對付新購入的混凝土攪拌車(chē),初次利用50小時(shí)閣下,即應查抄遍地螺栓緊固環(huán)境,包羅罐體封頭與減速機的毗連螺栓,減速機底座與前臺的毗連螺栓,拖輪底座與機架的毗連螺栓,以及副梁與大梁的毗連螺栓等,今后還要擔保每月按期查抄一次。 每天行車(chē)前查抄混凝土攪拌車(chē)托輪與滾道的團結面潤滑油是否干澀,應實(shí)時(shí)增補,保持精采的潤滑結果。 每次在混凝土攪拌車(chē)動(dòng)員之前,查抄冷卻器和減速機的油位,擔保油位指示在目視領(lǐng)域內;查抄液壓油路的密封環(huán)境,保持液壓系統潔凈和密封,,以免塵粒和水份等污染系統液壓油,造成系統不能正常事情或損壞。
For the newly purchased concrete mixer truck, you should check the bolt fastening environment all over the place, including the connecting bolt between the tank head and the reducer, the connecting bolt between the reducer base and the front desk, the connecting bolt between the tugboat base and the frame, and the connecting bolt between the auxiliary beam and the main beam. In the future, it is necessary to check the bolt every month on schedule. Before driving every day, check whether the lubricating oil on the uniting surface of the supporting wheel and raceway of the concrete mixer truck is dry and astringent, and it should be supplemented in real time to maintain the excellent lubrication results. Check the oil level of cooler and reducer every time before the mobilization of concrete mixer truck to ensure that the oil level indication is in the visual field; check the sealing environment of hydraulic oil circuit to keep the hydraulic system clean and sealed, so as to avoid dust particles and water from polluting the hydraulic oil of the system, resulting in abnormal operation or damage of the system.
經(jīng)常性查抄混凝土攪拌車(chē)管路及液壓設備的緊固螺栓是否有松動(dòng),保障設備的安詳,須要時(shí)改換螺栓。經(jīng)常查抄混凝土攪拌車(chē)散熱器的風(fēng)扇和溫控開(kāi)關(guān)的機能,擔保其正常事情,油溫一般在65℃閣下,風(fēng)扇會(huì )自動(dòng)打開(kāi)。留意調查散熱器上的壓力表指示,當指針位于赤色區域時(shí),應改換濾芯,對付利用一年以上的濾芯,縱然指針不在赤色區域,也應該改換,并且要利用溝通廠(chǎng)家的產(chǎn)物。 少每月一次清理托輪和滾道上的污物;通過(guò)托輪上的油嘴,向托輪內注入潤滑油脂。擔?;炷翑嚢柢?chē)傳動(dòng)軸少每月潤滑一次。
Regularly check whether the fastening bolts of the concrete mixer truck pipe and hydraulic equipment are loose to ensure the safety of the equipment, and replace the bolts if necessary. Check the function of the fan and temperature control switch of the radiator of the concrete mixer to ensure its normal operation. The oil temperature is generally 65 ℃, and the fan will turn on automatically. Pay attention to investigate the indication of the pressure gauge on the radiator. When the pointer is in the red area, the filter element should be changed. For the filter element that has been used for more than one year, even if the pointer is not in the red area, it should also be changed, and the product of communicating with the manufacturer should be used. Clean the dirt on the roller and raceway at least once a month; inject grease into the roller through the nozzle on the roller. Ensure that the drive shaft of concrete mixer is lubricated at least once a month.
攪拌車(chē) 液壓系統部件精度較高,尤其是攪拌車(chē)液壓泵,保養淺易,但要求很高,液壓油要按期改換,運行500小時(shí),今后2000小時(shí)或少每年改換一次,濾芯應該同時(shí)改換。加油或換油時(shí),攪拌車(chē)動(dòng)員機必需處于遏制狀態(tài),否則將造成液壓系統損壞。 換油后,必需查抄液壓系統的密封機能,并從頭緊固所有的螺栓,須要時(shí)改換新的密封元件??酥评貌缓细裼推坊虿顒e牌號的液壓油混用。在新?lián)Q好油品后,讓混凝土攪拌車(chē)動(dòng)員機在攪拌筒不轉的環(huán)境下,空轉15分鐘,查抄油位是否符合。
The accuracy of hydraulic system components of mixer truck is high, especially the hydraulic pump of mixer truck. Maintenance is easy, but the requirements are very high. The hydraulic oil should be changed on schedule. The first operation time is 500 hours, and the next 2000 hours or at least once a year. The filter element should be changed at the same time. When refueling or changing oil, the agitator must be in containment state, otherwise the hydraulic system will be damaged. After changing the oil, it is necessary to check the sealing function of the hydraulic system, and tighten all bolts from the beginning. If necessary, replace the sealing elements with new ones. It is absolutely forbidden to use unqualified oil or hydraulic oil of different brands. After the new oil is replaced, let the concrete mixer mobilization machine idle for 15 minutes without rotating the mixing drum, and check whether the oil level meets the requirements.
由于混凝土攪拌車(chē)液壓系統的非凡性質(zhì),攪拌車(chē)體及罐體內部必需保持潔凈,這就要求水路系統有精采的事情狀態(tài),所以也要重視水路系統的正確利用和保養。裝水時(shí)必需封鎖出水球閥,同時(shí)放氣球閥應該處于開(kāi)啟狀態(tài),加完水后,放氣球閥要實(shí)時(shí)封鎖,水箱一般加水3/4處為宜;混凝土攪拌車(chē)在行駛途中各閥門(mén)應處于封鎖狀態(tài),以免影響攪拌車(chē)的制動(dòng)機能??酥茖λ潆S意焊接和竄改,制止重物撞擊;水位顯示管和濾網(wǎng)應實(shí)時(shí)改換,以免堵塞,影響水位判斷;經(jīng)常查抄各類(lèi)閥體是否堵塞或是否有事情異常,并實(shí)時(shí)舉辦潤滑;在有結冰大概的情況中利用,供水系統必需排空存水,防備管路凍裂;經(jīng)常查抄混凝土攪拌車(chē)系統的密封性,要害部位涂抹管路用密封膠。
Due to the special nature of the hydraulic system of the concrete mixer truck, the mixing car body and the inside of the tank body must be kept clean, which requires the waterway system to have a brilliant state of affairs, so we should also pay attention to the correct use and maintenance of the waterway system. When loading water, the outlet ball valve must be blocked, and the air release ball valve should be in the open state. After adding water, the air release ball valve should be blocked in real time. Generally, the water tank should be filled to 3 / 4 place. All valves of the concrete mixer truck should be in the blocked state to avoid affecting the brake performance of the mixer truck. It is forbidden to weld and tamper with the water tank at will and prevent heavy objects from hitting; the water level display pipe and filter screen should be changed in real time to avoid blockage and affect the judgment of water level; check whether all kinds of valve bodies are blocked or abnormal, and conduct lubrication in real time; when there is a possibility of freezing, the water supply system must be emptied to prevent the pipeline from freezing; the concrete mixer truck should be checked frequently Sealing of the system, the key parts of the pipeline with sealant.